近年来,我国高校时有发生的学潮告诫我们:必须尽快加强对学潮的科学研究,做好学潮的预测和对策工作,以尽力避免不必要的社会震荡。为此,本文试图运用社会心理学的理论,对学潮进行初步的分析。一学潮行为的一般特征学潮,社会心理学称之为“集群行为”。“集群行为”译自英文“Collective behavior”,是指一种聚集在一起的无组织、无纪律的群体行为。集群行为的形式多种多样,诸如骚乱、示威、抗议游行和群众集会等,但都有一些共同特征:卷入这些行为的人们目标和期望较为模糊,对周围情况不甚明确,而社会控制软弱无力,或根本就不存在。由 In recent years, the tide of students in colleges and universities in our country has warned us: we must intensify the scientific research on tide of study as soon as possible and do a good job in forecasting and countermeasures of tide of tide so as to avoid unnecessary social turmoil. To this end, this article attempts to use the theory of social psychology, a preliminary analysis of the tide. A tidal wave of general characteristics of tide behavior, social psychology called “cluster behavior.” “Collective behavior” translated from English “Collective behavior” refers to a group of unorganized and unorganized group behavior. There are many forms of cluster behavior, such as riots, protests, protest marches and mass rally, but all share some common characteristics: the goals and expectations of those involved in these behaviors are rather vague, their surroundings are not clear, and the social control is weak Powerless, or not at all. by