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小儿肺结核化疗问题,目前各家意见不一,但总的来说倾向早期、足量(两种以上药物联用)、不间断治疗12～24月。本文将1956年前经系统治疗观察的130例各型小儿肺结核进行总结,对治疗观察中病情反复,疗效缓慢及化疗后转归等问题,作初步分析。临床资料: 130例患儿系门诊及住院治疗资料完整的部分患儿。一、诊断依据及观察方法:1.有结核中毒症。2.有结核病接触史。3.结素试验阳性。4.浅表淋巴结穿刺检查有结核性改变(部分病例)。5.x线拍片。经系统抗结核化疗,随访观
At present, there are different opinions on the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis in children. However, in general, it tends to be early and adequate (more than two kinds of drugs are used together) and is treated continuously for 12 to 24 months. This article summarizes 130 cases of various types of tuberculosis in children treated by systematic treatment before 1956, and makes preliminary analysis on the repeated treatment, slow response and prognosis after chemotherapy. Clinical data: 130 cases of pediatric outpatient and inpatient treatment of complete data. First, the diagnosis based on and observation: 1. Tuberculosis poisoning. 2. history of exposure to tuberculosis. 3. Knot test positive. 4. Superficial lymph node puncture check for tuberculous changes (in some cases). 5.x line film. After systemic anti-TB chemotherapy, follow-up view