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一、引言随着我国改革开放的进一步深入,以及对外经济贸易运输的不断发展,我国国际船舶代理业也有了较大的发展。各地外贸运输公司纷纷设立船舶代理部门或船代公司,承办船舶代理业务,多年沿袭的国际船舶代理由外轮代理公司独家经营的局面被打破,竞争机制引入了船舶代理行业。这种局面基本适应我国对外开放的需要,但据专家预测,这种局面对我国经济的发展将是利弊各半,有必要加强宏观调控。
I. Introduction With the deepening of China’s reform and opening up and the continuous development of foreign economic and trade transport, China’s international ship agency industry has also made great progress. Foreign trade and transport companies all over the world set up shipping agency departments or shipping agencies in succession to undertake shipping agency business. The situation that international shipping agencies have been exclusively run by foreign shipping agency companies for many years was broken, and the competition mechanism introduced the shipping agency industry. This situation basically meets the needs of China’s opening up to the outside world. However, experts predict that this situation will have half the pros and cons for the economic development of our country and it is necessary to strengthen macro-control.