对于人类与自然的关系,中国人历来认为人类是主人,自然应该做奴隶,人要与天斗,与地斗,从而征服自然。因此,曾几何时,我们把人类要征服自然的口号喊得震天响,并且在这种思想下干出了种种蠢事。就以长江上游为例,在一百年的时间里,长江上游的原始森林被砍伐了百分之八十,伐木甚至 Regarding the relationship between mankind and nature, the Chinese have always thought that human beings are the masters, naturally they should be slaves, and people should fight against heaven and earth in order to conquer nature. Therefore, we once shouted loudly at the slogan of human beings to conquer nature, and under this kind of thinking, we did all kinds of stupid things. Take the upper reaches of the Yangtze River as an example. In one hundred years, the original forests in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River were cut by 80%, and logging even