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加强中小河流治理是国家公共服务重点工程,防洪减灾的重要内容和水利建设的主要任务。本文以洛河流域为研究对象,以流域生态-水文学研究为主线,立足流域尺度认识水-生态-经济复合系统的本质、运行规律、依存关系及其对全球变化和人类活动的响应,旨在为流域水、生态和经济协调和持续发展提供科学支撑和决策依据。
To strengthen the management of small and medium-sized rivers is a key national public service project, an important part of flood control and disaster reduction and water conservancy construction of the main tasks. In this paper, taking Luohe River Basin as the research object and the watershed ecology-hydrology as the main line, based on the scale of the river basin, we can understand the nature, operating rules and dependencies of the water-ecological-economic compound system and their responses to global changes and human activities. Provide scientific support and decision-making basis for coordinated and sustainable development of water, ecology and economy in the basin.