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一、前言发展企业集团是我国企业组织结构调整的重要内容.在党的十一届三中全会确定了改革开放方针之后,企业集团才开始在我国经济生活中显露,最初是以企业间横向经济联合的型式出现.1986年国务院关于“进一步推动横向经济联合若干问题的规定”和1987年国家体改委和原国家经委颁布了“关于组建和发展企业集团的几点意见(即十八条)”之后,企业集团才开始在各行业和各地区发展起来.国家体改委不久前在深圳市召开的企业集团组织与管理座谈会的基础上,又进一步提出了组建企业集团的十条规定.各部门、各地区也相应地制定和提出了有关指导组建企业集团工作的意见和办法.例如,机电部于90年4月颁布了“关于
I. INTRODUCTION The development of enterprise groups is an important part of the restructuring of China’s corporate organizations. After the Third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee established the policy of reform and opening up, the enterprise groups began to reveal themselves in our country’s economic life. The first was the horizontal economy among enterprises. The type of coalition emerged. In 1986, the State Council issued the “Proposal to Further Promote the Joint Issues of Horizontal Economy” and in 1987, the National Development and Reform Commission and the former State Economic Commission issued the “Opinions on the Formation and Development of Enterprise Groups (ie, 18 Articles) After that, the enterprise groups began to develop in various industries and regions. On the basis of the symposium on organization and management of enterprise groups held in Shenzhen not long ago, the National Development and Reform Commission further proposed ten regulations for the formation of enterprise groups. The departments and regions also formulated and put forward opinions and methods for guiding the formation of enterprise groups. For example, the Ministry of Electrical and Mechanical Services issued the “About