随着科学技术的快速发展,社会人才需求发生了重大变化。技术型、创新型人才供不应求,因此,科学技术从小学生抓起成为不争的现实,但是应试教育依然根深蒂固,高考指挥棒没有发生根本转变,小学科学课多年就是边缘学科,学校、学生、家长、教师都没有重视,从小学忽视了学生科学探究、科学创新能力和意识的培养。如何引起教育主管部门、学校的重视、如何激发学生的科学兴趣、如何引导学生积极主动进行科学探究等一系列问题应当成为当前教育界研究的最大课题。本文通 With the rapid development of science and technology, there have been major changes in the demand for social talents. However, the exam-oriented education is still deeply rooted. There is no fundamental change in the baton of the college entrance examination. The science in primary schools has been a subject of discipline for a long time. Schools, students, parents and teachers All neglected the importance of primary school neglect of scientific inquiry, scientific innovation ability and awareness training. How to arouse the attention of educational authorities and schools, how to arouse the students’ interest in science and how to guide students to take the initiative to carry out scientific inquiry should become the major topics in education research at present. This article pass