上消化道造影是诊断食管裂孔疝的首选检查方法，但少数不典型病例，胸片酷似纵隔肿瘤或脓肿，临床易误诊，我院曾遇见１例，最后经ＣＴ扫描确诊，报导如下：某男，７６岁，发烧伴咳白色粘痰、胸闷１周入院。查体：体温３９℃，右中下肺闻及湿性罗音。胸片：两肺野透过度增... Upper gastrointestinal angiography is the preferred method of diagnosis of hiatal hernia, but a small number of atypical cases, chest resembles mediastinal tumors or abscesses, clinical misdiagnosis, our hospital had met 1 case, the final diagnosis by CT scan, reported as follows: a male , 76 years old, fever with cough and white phlegm, chest tightness 1 week hospitalization. Physical examination: body temperature 39 ℃, the right lower lung smell and wet rales. Chest radiograph: two lung field through the increase ...