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桥梁静载试验是评价桥梁质量和验证桥梁承载能力是否满足设计要求的重要手段。本文以小龙潭矿务局南盘江大桥静载试验检测的实际案例为依托,阐述根据桥梁设计荷载分析计算出桥梁实际承载能力,采用等效荷载对桥梁进行静力加载试验,通过测试桥梁在实际荷载作用下的响应,评定桥梁实际承载能力是否满足设计要求的试验检测。
Bridge static load test is to evaluate the quality of bridges and to verify whether the carrying capacity of bridges is an important means to meet the design requirements. Based on the actual case of the static test of Nanpanjiang Bridge of Xiaolongtan Mining Bureau, this paper expounds that the actual carrying capacity of the bridge is calculated according to the design load of the bridge, and the static load test of the bridge is carried out with the equivalent load. The actual load under the response to assess the actual carrying capacity of the bridge to meet the design requirements of the test.