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结构主义文学理论传入当代中国后,对中国当代小说理论批评产生了重要影响:中国当代小说理论开始走上了关注小说形式的道路。其影响主要体现为如下三个方面:(1)对小说的表层结构和深层结构的发现;(2)对小说叙事形式的重视;(3)对小说语言本体的认识。最终,中国当代小说理论建立起了以形式为本体的小说理论,为中国当代小说理论注入了新的活力。
After the introduction of structuralist literary theory into contemporary China, it has had an important influence on the theoretical criticism of Chinese contemporary novels: the theory of contemporary Chinese novels has embarked on a path of paying attention to the forms of novels. The influence is mainly reflected in the following three aspects: (1) The discovery of the surface structure and deep structure of the novel; (2) The emphasis on the narrative form of the novel; (3) The cognition of the ontology of the novel. In the end, the theory of Chinese contemporary novels established a theory of novels based on form as the essence, which infused new vitality into contemporary Chinese novel theory.