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第二次世界大战以来,马克思主义在法国经历了60年代的繁荣和其后的衰落的不同阶段,20世纪90年代马克思主义在经济学、社会学和哲学等领域有所恢复,但是其影响相当有限,因为传媒对它仍然有某种敌视的态度。尽管如此,还是有一些杂志发表马克思主义的文献。此外,在法国还有一些马克思主义的学会,马克思主义对于法国的左翼政党和工会也有少许的影响。马克思主义在法国的衰落在客观上是因为工人阶级的阶级基础发生了变化,媒体的影响太大,而在主观上是因为法国共产党思想保守,内部分裂,不关注现实社会运动,对于西方所出现的个人主义无法在理论上给出说明等。
Since the Second World War, Marxism experienced different stages in the French prosperity and subsequent decline in the 1960s. Marxism has been restored in the fields of economics, sociology and philosophy in the 1990s, but its impact has been quite comparable Limited, because the media still has some hostile attitude toward it. Nevertheless, there are still some magazines published Marxist literature. In addition, there are some Marxist societies in France, where Marxism has a slight influence on France’s leftist parties and labor unions. The decline of Marxism in France is objectively due to the changes of the class basis of the working class and the influence of the media. However, it is subjective because of the conservative and internally divided French Communist Party and the lack of attention to realistic social movements. Individualism can not be given in theory and so on.