穆索尔斯基是俄罗斯民族乐派最具代表性的作曲家之一,他的《图画展览会》是少有的器乐创作中的杰作,对后世影响深远。本文从简述穆索尔斯基的音乐创作以及音乐风格入手。浅析他的钢琴独奏套曲《图画展览会》的创作背景,并且进行了作品分析。加之本人在演奏时的体会,展现了穆索尔斯基在音乐创作上对后世的影响和贡献。 Mussorgsky is one of the most representative composers of the Russian national music school. His “Painting Exhibition” is a rare masterpiece in instrumental music creation and has a far-reaching impact on future generations. This article starts with a brief description of Mussorgsky’s musical creation and musical style. An analysis of the creative background of his piano soloist “Picture Exhibition” and the analysis of his works. Coupled with my own experience of playing, Mussorgsky shows the influence and contribution to the later generations of music creation.