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思想教育课、马列主义理论课和日常思想政治工作,是高校实施德育的三条主要途径,它们既有共性,又各具特点。毛泽东指出:“对于物质的每一种运动形式,必须注意它和其它各种运动形式的共同点。但是,尤其重要的,成为我们认识事物基础的东西,则是必须注意它的特殊点。”(《矛盾论》)要想搞好思想教育课的教学,提高教学质量,我们必须首先研究该课的特点,并依据特点进行教学。思想教育课有什么特点呢?我认为主要有以下四个特点:
Ideological education classes, Marxist-Leninist theory classes and daily ideological and political work are the three main ways for colleges to implement moral education. They have both commonalities and characteristics. Mao Zedong pointed out: “For each form of physical movement, we must pay attention to its commonality with other forms of movement. But what is particularly important to become things that we understand the basis of things is that we must pay attention to its special points.” (“On Contradiction”) If we want to do a good job in the teaching of ideological education and improve the quality of teaching, we must first study the characteristics of the lesson and conduct teaching according to the characteristics. What are the characteristics of ideological education? I think there are four main characteristics: