全身性念珠菌病的患者在尸检时常发现有肾念珠菌病,但在患者生前极少能作出诊断。作者取1004例无症状的泌尿道念珠菌病患者的尿标本,检测其念珠菌尿的发生率,并分别进行了菌落计数的比较。在无症状的小儿,念珠菌尿的发生率,男女儿童各检查50例,男性为8%平均菌落计数为975%ml;女性为12%,平均菌落计数为1166/ml。在无症状成人男性受试者的发生率为6%,平均菌落计数为1000/ Patients with systemic candidiasis are often diagnosed with candidiasis at necropsy but rarely diagnosed before the patient’s life. The author took 1004 cases of asymptomatic urinary tract candidiasis in patients with urinary specimens, the incidence of Candida urine was detected, and the colony count were compared. In asymptomatic children, the incidence of Candida urine was 50 in each of men and women, 8% in men and 975% in women, 12% in women and 1166 in women. The incidence of asymptomatic adult male subjects was 6% with an average colony count of 1000 /