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[目的]观察薯蓣丸联合支持治疗晚期肿瘤患者厌食疗效。[方法]使用随机平行对照方法,将120例住院患者按随机数字表方法随机分为两组随机分为两组,对照组60例支持治疗,治疗组60例薯蓣丸组方(山药30g,当归15g,桂枝6g,熟地黄20g,党参10g,川芎10g,白芍15g,炒白术15g,麦门冬10g,茯苓20g,桔梗10g,杏仁10g,枳壳10g,柴胡10g,阿胶10g,炒麦芽30g,鸡内金10g,炙甘草6g),随证加减,水煎400mL,早晚分2次温服,最佳支持治疗同对照组,连续治疗3周为1疗程。观测临床症状、体重、不良反应。连续治疗1疗程,判定疗效。[结果]食欲改善、卡氏评分、体重治疗组均优于对照组(P<0.01)。[结论]薯蓣丸联合支持治疗晚期肿瘤患者厌食,能有效改善晚期肿瘤患者厌食症状。
[Objective] To observe the anorexia effect of yam pills combined with the support of advanced cancer patients. [Methods] Using randomized parallel control method, 120 inpatients were randomly divided into two groups according to random number table method, 60 cases in the control group were treated with supportive therapy. 60 cases of yuzhu pill group (Yam 30g, Angelica sinensis) 15g, Cassia twig 6g, Rehmannia glutinosa 20g, Codonopsis 10g, Chuanxiong 10g, white peony root 15g, Atractylodes 15g, Ophiopogon 10g, Poria 20g, Campanulaceae 10g, almond 10g, Citrus aurantium 10g, Bupleurum 10g, Ejiao 10g, fried Malt 30g, chicken 10g, Zhigancao 6g), with the card addition and subtraction, decoction 400mL, sooner or later 2 times warm clothes, the best supportive treatment with the control group, continuous treatment for 3 weeks for a course of treatment. Observed clinical symptoms, weight, adverse reactions. Continuous treatment of a course of treatment to determine the efficacy. [Result] The appetite improvement, Karnofsky score and body weight treatment group were better than the control group (P <0.01). [Conclusion] Yam pills combined with supportive treatment of advanced cancer patients anorexia, can effectively improve the anorexia symptoms in patients with advanced cancer.