小学数学是小学学习时期的基础教学课程,对于学生数学思维的形成也是有着很大的影响。数学计算是数学教学中很重要的组成部分,也和人们的日常生活息息相关。而且小学数学的计算教学也影响着学生的数学计算能力。小学教师要在教学中把最常出现的问题进行思考研究,并探讨出在计算教学更有效的应对方法。本文主要针对小学数学计算教学中出现的一些热点问题进行了分析和讨论,相对应的提出一些参考意见。 Elementary school mathematics is the basic teaching course in elementary school, which also has a great influence on the formation of students’ mathematical thinking. Mathematical calculation is a very important part of mathematics teaching, and is also closely related to people’s daily life. And the calculation of primary mathematics teaching also affects the ability of students to math. Primary school teachers should think and study the most common problems in teaching and find out more effective coping methods in teaching. This article mainly analyzes and discusses some hot issues appearing in the teaching of mathematics calculation in elementary schools, and puts forward some reference opinions correspondingly.