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近几十年来,人类活动的加剧,特别是持续的酷捕滥渔以及对水资源的无序开发,导致长江流域的鱼类资源遭到严重破坏。建立自然保护区,对珍稀特有鱼类及其赖以生存的栖息环境进行就地保护,已经被实践证明是最有效的保护措施。长江上游珍稀特有鱼类国家级自然保护区是目前唯一的保护长江上游珍稀特有鱼类资源的国家级自然保护区,因其独特的地理位置和特殊的历史使命,被誉为“长江上游珍稀特有鱼类的最后庇护所”。
In recent decades, the intensification of human activities, especially the persistent overcrowding and the disorderly development of water resources have caused the fish resources in the Yangtze River valley to be seriously damaged. The establishment of nature reserves, in situ conservation of rare and endemic fish species and their habitat habitat has been proved to be the most effective protection measure. The endemic nature reserve of the rare and endemic fish in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River is the only state-level nature reserve that protects the rare endemic fish resources in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River. Due to its unique geographical location and special historic mission, it is honored as “ Last refuge for endemic fish ”.