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肌皮瓣已被广泛用于晚期头颈部癌肿的整复治疗,复发肿瘤可沿淋巴管和血管向局部及区域扩散。在应用胸大肌肌皮瓣整复的患者,癌细胞有可能扩散至胸壁和腋窝。复习文献,有关癌细胞沿肌皮瓣淋巴管转移的研究尚未见报道。
Myocutaneous flaps have been widely used for the treatment of advanced head and neck cancers. Recurrent tumors can spread locally and regionally along lymphatic vessels and blood vessels. In patients with pectoralis major myocutaneous flaps, cancer cells may spread to the chest wall and armpits. Reviewing the literature, studies on lymphatic metastasis of cancerous cells along myocutaneous flaps have not been reported.