阳春三月,本刊记者赴京就以德治国问题如约采访了我国当代著名学者、北京大学黄楠森教授。 记者:黄教授,在今年初的全国宣传部长会议上,江泽民总书记特别讲到了以德治国的问题,把道德建设提到了治国方略的高度,请您谈谈它的意义。 黄楠森:中国共产党一贯重视青年、干部和群众的道德教育,努力提高全民的道德素质。邓小平提出的培养社会主义“四有”新人的目标中的第二条就是“有道德”。改革开放以来,党中央作出过两次关于精神文明建设的决议,道德建设是其中的重要组成部分。江泽民总书记在党的十五大报告中关于文化建设的论述中道德建设也是一个重要内容。但像他最近提出的“以德治国”思想,把道德建设提到治国方略的高度,在我们党的历史上还是第一次。把道德建设提到治国方略的高度有什么意义?江泽民总书记说:“我们在建设有中国特色社会主义,发展社会主义市场经济的过程 In spring, our correspondents went to Beijing to interview the famous contemporary scholar in our country and Professor Huang Nansen at Peking University on the issue of administering the country with virtue. Reporter: Professor Huang At the national propaganda ministerial meeting earlier this year, General Secretary Jiang Zemin specifically mentioned the issue of administering the country by virtue and raised the moral construction to the height of the strategy of running the country. Let me talk about its significance. Huang Nansen: The Chinese Communist Party has always attached great importance to the moral education among young people, cadres and the masses and has worked hard to raise the moral quality of the entire people. The second of Deng Xiaoping’s goals of cultivating the “four” newcomers to socialism is “morality.” Since the reform and opening up, the CPC Central Committee has made two resolutions on the building of spiritual civilization. Moral construction is an important part of it. General Secretary Jiang Zemin’s moral construction in his discourse on cultural construction is also an important element in the report to the 15th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. However, for the first time in our party’s history, the height of his proposal of “governing the country with morals” and his reference to moral construction has been put forward for the first time in history. Jiang Zemin, general secretary said: "We are building socialism with Chinese characteristics, the process of developing a socialist market economy