一、卢卡奇社会存在的本体论之主旨被称之为西方马克思主义创始人的匈牙利著名学者卢卡奇,在《社会存在的本体论》(1964年开始撰写,1970年停止写作)中专门探讨了马克思主义本体论问题。今天人们研究本体论思想,仍然绕不开卢卡奇所进行过的工作。卢卡奇承认,作为一种明确的理论 First, Lukacs main theme of social existence is known as the founder of Western Marxism Hungarian famous scholar Lukacs, in “ontology of social existence” (started writing in 1964, 1970 to stop writing) specialization Explored the issue of Marxist ontology. Today people study ontology ideas, still can not bypass the work Lukacs have done. Lukacs admits as a clear theory