阅读理解是中学英语教学的重要内容之一。全日制高级中学英语教学大纲指出:“在高中英语教学中,听、说、读、写要进行综合训练,在进一步提高听说能力的同时,侧重培养阅读能力。阅读是理解和吸收书面信息的能力,有助于扩大词汇量,丰富语言知识,了解英语国家的社会文化背景。”由此可见阅读理解在英语学习中的重要地位。阅读理解,就是通过阅读印刷文字,全面接受文章所传递的信息,对作者的思想、观点、意图进行了解和认识;它是英语各项基础知识的综合使用过程,也是各项阅读技巧的熟炼使用过程;它是由英 Reading comprehension is one of the important contents of English teaching in middle school. The full-time senior high school English syllabus pointed out: "In high school English teaching, listening, speaking, reading and writing should be comprehensively trained. While further improving listening and speaking abilities, we should focus on cultivating reading ability. Reading is to understand and absorb written information. The ability to help expand vocabulary, enrich language knowledge, and understand the sociocultural background of English-speaking countries.” This shows that reading comprehension plays an important role in English learning. Reading comprehension is through reading printed texts, fully accepting the information delivered by the articles, understanding and understanding the author’s thoughts, opinions, and intentions; it is a comprehensive process of using English basic knowledge, and also a practice of reading skills. Use process; it is from English