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1851年1月至1864年7月的太平天国革命,既是中国旧式农民革命战争的高峰,也是近代中国人民第一次革命高潮。在与清王朝对峙的十三多年的时期里,太平天国农民军不仅创建了农民阶级的政权,而且还利用革命政权将农民阶级的意志上升为法律,建立了各项军法制度。太平军的军法固然不系统、不完整,但对太平军推翻满清在中国南部的腐朽统治,并建立、巩固革命政权,发挥了重要的历史作用,在中国军法史上具有重要的地位。
The Taiping Heavenly Revolution from January 1851 to July 1864 was both the peak of the old peasant revolutionary war in China and the first revolutionary peak of the Chinese people in modern times. During the thirteen years of confrontation with the Qing Dynasty, the peasant army of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom not only created the peasant-class regime, but also used the revolutionary regime to elevate the will of the peasant class to law and established various military and legal systems. Although the military law of the Taiping Army was not systematic and complete, it played an important historical role in overthrowing the decadent rule of Manchuria in southern China, establishing and consolidating revolutionary regimes, and played an important role in the history of Chinese military law.