论文部分内容阅读
土地制度问题和权利的贫困及救济的不利,已经使得中国农民成为弱势群体----中国失地难民。从法理的角度透视农民失去土地沦为难民的原因,必须从制度和权利的角度进行,尤其是农民权利的缺失和权利贫困(poverty of rights)是中国农民失地难民现象的原因。具体解决问题的基本假设是土地制度意识的突破和建立土地自由制度及允许自由交易,防止形成失地难民现象,提升和丰富农民基本权益。
The poverty of the land system issues and rights and the unfavorable relief have caused Chinese peasants to become vulnerable groups - China’s landless refugees. From the perspective of jurisprudence, it is necessary to look into the reasons why peasants lose their land and become refugees from the perspective of system and rights. In particular, the lack of peasants’ rights and the poverty of rights are the causes of the phenomenon of landless refugees for peasants in China. The basic assumptions of the specific solution to the problem are the breakthrough in the awareness of the land system and the establishment of a free land system and the free trade permit, the prevention of the formation of land-lost refugees, and the promotion and enrichment of the basic rights and interests of peasants.