鲁迅生活的时期正值语言的交替时代,因此,此时鲁迅所完成的作品多是由多种语言形式组成,其中主要包含文言文、白话文以及两者组合而成的文章。鲁迅的作品为我们提供一个有关现代汉语研究的宝库,因此,对鲁迅作品语言进行研究具有重要的意义。古往今来,已有大量的人致力于鲁迅作品的研究。而本文分别从鲁迅作品语言观、词汇、语法、篇章及修辞方面的发展与改变对其语言历时进行合理性的分析与探讨。 The period of Lu Xun’s life was the time of the alternation of languages. Therefore, most of the works done by Lu Xun at this time were composed of many languages, including mainly classical Chinese, vernacular, and a combination of the two. Lu Xun’s works provide us with a treasure house of modern Chinese studies. Therefore, it is of great significance to study the language of Lu Xun’s works. Since ancient times, a large number of people have devoted themselves to the study of Lu Xun’s works. However, this article analyzes and discusses the rationality of the language dialect from the development and change of Lu Xun’s work on language concept, vocabulary, grammar, discourse and rhetoric respectively.