小学阶段是人生行为养成的关键时期。两千多年前,孔子就解释了习惯从孩童时期养成的重要性:“少成若天性,习惯成自然。”根据小学生的身心发展规律,小学德育教育应把最普遍、最基本的行为道德要求,落实到学生的行为上,让行为养成教育成为学校德育工作的重要内容。一、环境熏陶,楷模指向——文化浸润的养成教育“蓬生麻中,不扶自直”。道德培养是一个由外向内再到 Primary stage is the life of the formation of a critical period. More than two thousand years ago, Confucius explained the importance of habits developed from childhood: “less natural, habits become natural.” According to the law of physical and mental development of primary school children, moral education in primary schools should be the most common and most basic Ethical behavior requirements, to implement the behavior of students, so that behavior to develop education has become an important part of moral education in schools. First, the influence of the environment, a model point - culture infiltration of education “Peng Sheng Ma, do not help straight ”. Moral cultivation is an outward-looking move