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大学生来自不同的地域,使用不同的语言和变体,在大学校园里语码转换是日常交流的普遍现象。大学生是一个特殊的言语社团,是大量信息的接收者和传递者,其交际方式和语言表达也日显多样化。在大学校园里,不同语言变体、不同语言交汇在一起。因此,语码转换成了大学生交际的策略,大学生通过语码转换达到交际的目的,使自己的语言表达更丰富有效。本文通过对大学生在校园里日常用语的语码转换的语料分析,分析大学生日常用语中使用的语码转换的类型,最后得出引起大学生语码转换的深层因素。
College students come from different regions and use different languages and variations. Code-switching on college campuses is a common phenomenon in everyday communication. Undergraduates are a special speech association, a recipient and transference of a large amount of information, and their communication style and language expression are also increasingly diverse. In university campuses, different language variants, different languages meet together. Therefore, the code-switching has become a strategy of college students’ communication. College students achieve the purpose of communication through code-switching, making their own language more rich and effective. This article analyzes the grammatical transformation of college students everyday language by using the corpus analysis of college students ’daily language code conversion. Finally, it draws the deep factors that cause college students’ code-switching.