中华民族有着悠久的历史和灿烂的文明,而中国古典园林是我国传统文化的组成部分。中国的造园艺术历史悠久、源远流长,早在周文王时期就有了营造宫苑的活动,汉武帝时期在皇宫内修建了太液池。在魏晋时期我国的古典园林进入了自觉发展的阶段,并确立了“师法自然”的审美观;明清时我国古典园林的造园艺术进入了鼎盛时期,拙政园、留园等私家园林都是这一时期建造的。 The Chinese nation has a long history and splendid civilization, while the Chinese classical garden is an integral part of China’s traditional culture. China’s art of gardening has a long history and a long history. As early as the Zhou Wenwang period, there was an activity to create palaces. During the Han Wudi period, Taichi Pond was built in the Imperial Palace. In the period of Wei and Jin Dynasties, our country’s classical gardens entered the stage of conscious development, and established the aesthetic concept of the “study and law nature”; during the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the gardening art of Chinese classical gardens entered its peak period, Humble Administrator’s Garden and Lingering Garden. Private gardens were built during this period.