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近年来,我国就业存在很大的问题,由于我国劳动力人口大量增长,从供给的角度来说,与就业岗位的供给数量远远不能对应,也就是说就业岗位存在明显的供给不足,从而导致我国社会就业形势十分严峻。而就业问题是否能够解决关系到人们的生活水平,关系到家庭的稳定性,以至影响经济社会发展的稳定性。本文首先阐述西方经济学中的就业理论,然后针对西方经济学中的就业理论国内研究进行综述,最后尝试探索西方经济学中的就业理论的应用性路径。
In recent years, there has been a big problem in employment in our country. Since the labor force population in our country is increasing in a large scale, from the perspective of supply, the quantity supplied to employment is far behind that, that is to say, there is a clear supply shortage in employment, Social employment situation is very serious. Whether the employment problem can solve the problems related to the standard of living of the people, the stability of the family or even the stability of economic and social development can be solved. This article first elaborates the employment theory in western economics, then summarizes the domestic studies of employment theory in western economics, and finally attempts to explore the employment path of employment theory in western economics.