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目的探讨女性泌尿生殖道感染与微小脲原体(UP)、解脲脲原体(UU)、沙眼衣原体(CT)之间的相关性。方法将591例入组者分为泌尿生殖道感染组和无症状体检组,取宫颈分泌物,运用PCR荧光探针法对UP,UU和CT进行检测。结果患者组与无症状体检组UP的阳性检出率分别为58.86%(176/299)和40.75%(119/292),差异有统计学意义(P<0.001),在性活跃人群中阳性率较高为56.46%(201/356);UU的阳性检出率分别为20.74%(62/299)和14.38%(42/292),差异有统计学意义(P=0.043);CT的检出率分别为13.71%(41/299)和8.56%(25/292),差异有统计学意义(P=0.047)。结论女性泌尿生殖道感染与UP,UU及CT的感染密切相关,以UP感染为主,且处于性活跃期UP阳性检出率较高,临床医生应引起广泛重视。
Objective To investigate the correlation between female genitourinary tract infections and Ureaplasma urealyticum (UU) and Chlamydia trachomatis (CT). Methods 591 cases were divided into genitourinary tract infection group and asymptomatic examination group. Cervical secretions were collected. UP, UU and CT were detected by PCR fluorescence probe. Results The positive rates of UP in patients and asymptomatic subjects were 58.86% (176/299) and 40.75% (119/292), respectively, with significant difference (P <0.001) The positive rate of UU was 20.74% (62/299) and 14.38% (42/292), respectively, with a significant difference (P = 0.043). The positive rate of UU was 56.46% (201/356) Rates were 13.71% (41/299) and 8.56% (25/292) respectively, with a significant difference (P = 0.047). Conclusions Female genitourinary tract infections are closely related to the infection of UP, UU and CT, with UP infection predominant, and the detection rate of UP positive during sexual activity is high, and clinicians should pay more attention to it.