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《艺术课程标准》明确规定:应将我国各民族优秀的传统艺术文化作为艺术课重要的教学内容,通过教学民族音乐,了解本土文化,使学生了解和热爱祖国的艺术文化,增强民族意识和爱国情操。现实生活中的情况是,多数学生对民歌、民乐不感兴趣,民族音乐意识非常薄弱,传统戏曲也是不屑一听,更不要说把民族音乐继续发扬光大了。因此,讲授民族音乐,对于学生了解本土文化、培养热爱民族文化、增强民族自豪感以及爱国主义情感,具有积极而有效的作用,在此已不仅仅是单纯地为了弘扬优秀民族音乐文化了,所以,加强本土文化在艺术课程中的教学,其重大意义不言而喻。
The standard of art course stipulates clearly that the excellent traditional art culture of all ethnic groups in our country should be regarded as an important teaching content in the art class. Through the teaching of ethnic music, we should understand the native culture, enable the students to understand and love the art culture of the motherland, enhance national awareness and patriotism sentiment. In the real life situation, most students are not interested in folk songs and folk music. Their awareness of ethnic music is very weak. Traditional Chinese opera also disdain one, let alone carry forward the national music. Therefore, teaching ethnic music has a positive and effective function for students to understand the local culture, cultivate their love for national culture, enhance their pride in their nation and their feelings of patriotism. It is no longer merely a matter of promoting an excellent national musical culture , To strengthen the local culture in the teaching of art courses, its great significance is self-evident.