当代国内外品钦批评的三个共同趋势和差异表现在三方面:首先是主题研究,其次是语言方面的研究,第三是文化方面的研究。现阶段对品钦的研究存在两方面的问题,第一,现有的品钦作品研究多专注于哲学的、形而上的、理论的重复研究,经常会忽视社会历史语境;第二,在文化研究方面深度和广度都还不够,尤其是国内在文化方面的研究可以说是刚刚起步。 There are three common trends and differences in the criticism of Pynchon at home and abroad in three aspects: the first is thematic research, the second is the linguistic research, and the third is the cultural research. There are two problems in the study of Pynchon at this stage. First, the existing research on Pynchon’s works focuses more on the philosophical, metaphysical and repetitive researches of the theory, and often ignores the social and historical context. Second, Depth and breadth of research are not enough, especially in the domestic cultural studies can be said that has just started.