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有些家长喜欢在黄昏的时候带着婴幼儿到野外去散步,这种做法是不好的。因为婴孩出生以后,他的感知觉已经逐步得到发展。出生后9天的婴儿,能注意视野范围内的光亮,5个月时能辨认熟人和生人, 8—9个月时能分清成人温和或严厉的面部表情,两岁时明显地表露出各种情绪和情感反应。婴孩听到夸奖乖巧的声音就微笑,听到责骂的声音就惊哭,看到强光或怪兽会打颤或发跳,看到暖融融的光会把双手舒展开来……。这些都说明婴孩的感知觉已得到初步的发展,但还只是处在萌芽状态。黄昏时分带婴幼儿到野外或经过野外,孩子看到的是昏暗暗、雾蒙蒙的景色,千奇百怪。各种不同的黑影呈现在眼前,象猫、象狗、象狼、象虎……给孩子一种恐惧可怕的感觉,有时孩子还会颤抖或惊哭起来。这种可怕的感觉会一直伴随着孩子进入梦乡……孩子睡眠时,大脑皮层的局部还未完全抑制,外界刺激在大脑皮
Some parents like to go walking in the wild with their infants at dusk, which is not good. Since the baby was born, his perception has gradually developed. 9 days after birth, the baby can pay attention to the light within the field of vision, five months to recognize acquaintances and students, 8-9 months to distinguish adult mild or severe facial expressions, two-year-old clearly revealed a variety of Emotional and emotional reactions. The baby smiled when he heard the well-behaved compliment, and scared to hear the scolding voice. He saw the glare or the monster shaking or jumping, and seeing the warm and melted light would stretch his hands. All this shows that the baby’s sense of perception has been the initial development, but still only in its infancy. Twilight time with infants and young children to the wild or through the wild, the children see the dark and dark, foggy scenery, all sorts of strange things. A variety of shadows appear in front of us, like cats, dogs, wolves, elephants ... giving the child a terrifying feeling of fear, and sometimes the child trembles or starts to cry. This terrible feeling will always be accompanied by the child into sleep ... ... children sleep, the partial cortex has not completely inhibited the external stimulus in the cerebral cortex