穷也要站在富人堆里,不是攀附,而是富人占有最庞大的社会资源,经济基础决定上层建筑,上层建筑作为社会关系的总和,包含文学艺术。就社会地位而言,北宋那位葬在美女眼泪中的柳永怀才不遇,是个穷人,他和副国级大臣孙何是好朋友,他们的交往被称作布衣之交。柳永是北宋屈指可数的专业作家,是婉约派的领军人物,他扩展了词的意境,改变叙述手法,使之更加生 The poor also stand in the heap of rich people, not climbing, but the wealthy people occupy the largest social resources. The economic basis determines the superstructure and the superstructure as the sum of social relations, including literature and art. As far as social status is concerned, Liu Yong-huai, a man buried in the tears of beauty, was not able to meet the needs of the North Song Dynasty. He was a poor man. He and his deputy, Sun Hsun, were good friends and their contacts were called commonerities. Liu Yong is one of the few professional writers of the Northern Song Dynasty, is the leader of the graceful faction, he expanded the artistic conception of the word, to change the narrative technique, to make it more students