“切合题旨”是修辞的第一义。只有把握好了制约它的诸多因素,才能做到“切合题旨”。制约“切合题旨”的主要因素有“时间、地点、场合、话题、对象、年龄、性别、身份、职业、修养、思想、性格、好恶、处境、风俗、信仰、方言、语体、风格”等等。 “Meet the theme” is the first meaning of rhetoric. Only by grasping the many factors that constrain it can we “meet the theme.” The main factors restricting “fit the theme” are “time, place, occasion, topic, object, age, gender, identity, occupation, self-cultivation, thought, character, likes and dislikes, situation, customs, beliefs, dialects, style, style, etc.” Wait.