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目的:探讨我院5年住院女性生殖系统肿瘤患者的各部位分布构成比和各年龄段的分布情况,为肿瘤防治工作提供理论依据。方法:收集整理了2000-2004年在我院住院的女性生殖系统肿瘤病例,以Microsofit excel表格形式储存,用SAS3.0对其进行统计学分析。结果:女性生殖系统肿瘤4315例,其中良性肿瘤1327 例,恶性肿瘤2988例。汉族患者2229例,维吾尔族患者1847例,其他少数民族239例。女性生殖系统肿瘤部位多见于子宫、宫颈、卵巢,良性肿瘤以子宫、卵巢居多,恶性肿瘤以宫颈居多。维吾尔族恶性肿瘤患者以宫颈癌为主;汉族肿瘤患者中卵巢、子宫恶性肿瘤比例明显高于维吾尔族。良性肿瘤患者平均年龄42.5岁,恶性肿瘤患者平均年龄55岁。结论:维吾尔族及汉族患者各部位肿瘤分布具有明显差异,需要具体分析肿瘤相关因素。
Objective: To investigate the distribution ratio and distribution of each part of female reproductive system cancer patients in our hospital for 5 years and provide theoretical basis for the prevention and treatment of tumors. Methods: The cases of female reproductive system tumors hospitalized in our hospital from 2000 to 2004 were collected and collected. The cases were stored in the form of Microsoft Excel and statistically analyzed with SAS3.0. Results: 4315 female reproductive system tumors, including 1327 cases of benign tumors, 2988 cases of malignant tumors. 2229 Han patients, 1847 Uygur patients, 239 other ethnic minorities. Female reproductive system tumor site more common in the uterus, cervix, ovary, benign tumors to the uterus, ovaries, mostly cervical cancer. Uighur cancer patients mainly cervical cancer; Han cancer patients ovarian and uterine malignant tumors was significantly higher than the Uighur. The average age of patients with benign tumors 42.5 years old, malignant tumor patients average age 55 years old. Conclusion: There are significant differences in the distribution of tumors in Uygur and Han patients, which need to analyze tumor related factors.