近来,京剧纳入九年义务教育阶段音乐课程(即“国粹”进课堂)并将在试点省市的基础上逐步向全国推广,引发热议。什么叫国粹?按鲁迅先生的说法,“照字面看来,必是一国独有,他国所无的事物了。换一句话,便是特别的东西”。但他只突出了“国粹”的“特别”性,而似乎有意忽略了其另一特性——“粹”。“粹”即精华,“国粹”想来应是一个国家与众不同的“精华”事物吧。 Recently, Peking Opera has incorporated the nine-year compulsory education music curriculum (ie, “nationalism” into the classroom) and will gradually promote it to the whole country on the basis of pilot provinces and cities. What is called the quintessence? According to Mr. Lu Xun’s statement, “Looking at literally, it must be something that is unique to a country, something that is not possessed by other countries. In other words, it is something special.” However, he only highlighted the “special” nature of “nationalism,” and he seems to have intentionally neglected its other characteristic - “”. “Cream” is the essence, “nationalism” want to come to be a country “different ” essence thing.