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本文集中探讨了中国文论“失语”与“话语重建”这一大问题下几个尚缺乏深入解析的子问题∶分疏参予讨论者的不同心态；从文化整体变迁大背景出发衡估传统文论的价值与再生可能；从当前我们时代思想文化处境和古代文论自身特点出发讨论文论“失语”的深层意涵，和致力于“话语重建”者应具备的清醒认识。提请研究者态度冷静，工作脚踏实地，以免除情绪化的鼓吹和不切实际的建构两个误区。
This dissertation focuses on the sub-problems that are still lacking in depth analysis under the great problems of “aphasia” and “discourse reconstruction” in Chinese literary theory: the different psychology of participating in the discussion; the traditional assessment of tradition from the overall background of cultural changes The value of literary theory and the possibility of regeneration; from the current ideological and cultural situation in our times and the characteristics of ancient literary theory to discuss the deep meaning of “aphasia” of literary theory and the clear understanding of those who are committed to “rebuilding speech.” Drew the researchers calm, work down-to-earth, in order to avoid the emotional advocacy and unrealistic construction of the two errors.