一九三○年南京国民政府召开的全国工商会议中 ,工商界及部分官员提出了失业救济及工商业救济的议案 ,这是在西方影响、国内社会问题尖锐、工商界人士谋求发展并在政府倡导下提出的。内容包括改良手工业、失业救济法规、实业救济方案等等。这组议案表明了当时的社会保障思想由传统型向制度化的转型。它虽没能起到挽救危局的作用 ,却不乏值得注意之处 In the National Business Conference convened by the Nanjing National Government in 1930, the business sector and some officials put forward the motion on unemployment relief and industrial and commercial relief. This is a problem that has been affecting the West. The domestic social problems are acute. Business people seek development and government advocacy Under the proposed. The content includes the improvement of handicrafts, unemployment relief laws and regulations, industrial relief programs and so on. This set of bills shows the transformation of the social security ideology from the traditional to the institutionalized. Although it failed to play a role in saving the crisis, there is no shortage of notable points