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采用文献资料法、数据统计法,对中国女子标枪竞技水平停滞不前的主要因素进行剖析。结果表明:在大型比赛中发挥不出应有水平;比赛能力较差;一般身体素质和专项能力上与世界优秀运动员存在较大差距等因素制约中国女子标枪发展。针对这些问题提出对策:延长运动员的运动生命、多参加国际比赛,积累比赛经验,提高一般身体素质和专项能力上的潜力,针对中国运动员身材特点和素质情况,确定技术模式和改进训练方法等,以期为中国女子标枪项目的良性发展提供理论依据。
By using the methods of literature and data analysis and data statistics, the paper analyzes the main factors of the stagnant competition level of Chinese women’s javelin. The results show that: in the large-scale competition can not play its due level; poor competition ability; general physical fitness and special ability with the world’s outstanding athletes there is a big gap between factors restricting the development of Chinese women’s javelin. In order to solve the problems mentioned above, it is suggested to extend the athletic life of athletes, participate more in international competitions, accumulate the experience of competition, improve the general physical quality and the potential of special ability. According to the characteristics and qualities of Chinese athletes, determine the technical mode and improve the training methods, With a view to provide a theoretical basis for the healthy development of Chinese women’s javelin project.