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1939年9月国民参政会一届四次会议在重庆召开,在野党派会上所提的七个提案引发了战时第一次宪政运动,而宪法草案的修改则成为宪政运动的中心。由昆明九教授提出的宪法修正案对原有的政治制度进行了创新性的设计和改造,即在国民大会闭会期间设立“国民议政会”这一常设机构,以实现对专制权力的制约和限制,构筑基本的宪政框架,但由于国民党政府缺乏实行宪政的决心和诚意,不愿意与在野党派分享政治权力,教授派的宪政改革方案最后无果而终。
In September 1939, the Fourth Session of the Fourth National Assembly of the People’s Political Consultative Conference was held in Chongqing. The seven proposals made by the opposition parties party led to the first constitutional campaign in wartime. The revision of the draft constitution became the center of the constitutional movement. The constitutional amendment put forward by Professor Kunming Ji innovatively designed and reformed the original political system by setting up a standing body of “National Council of Politics” during the period of the National Assembly to realize the restriction of authoritarian power However, due to the lack of determination and sincerity to implement constitutional government, the Kuomintang government did not want to share the political power with the opposition parties, and the ultimate result of the constitutional reform plan sent by the professors failed.