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目的调查长春市部分体检人群血脂、血糖现状及血糖、血脂异常的流行情况,为心脑血管疾病的防治提供依据。方法分析2007年至2009年2929例长春市部分体检人群血脂、血糖检测数据。血脂异常根据中国成人血脂异常防治指南(2007年)判定。高血糖与低血糖的界值分别为>6.1mmol/L及<3.9mmol/L。结果全组人群高血脂、高血糖检出率与年龄增高不呈正比例关系,男性高胆固醇、高甘油三酯检出率以40～49岁组最高(35.90%、44.44%),高血糖检出率以50～59岁组最高(27.50%);女性高甘油三酯检出率以60岁以上组最高,其他以50～59岁组最高。连续3年体检结果显示,该人群血糖、血脂仍在很高水平。结论定期体检,加强各年龄组的健康指导,对心脑血管疾病一级预防和及早治疗意义重大。
Objective To investigate the prevalence of blood lipids, blood glucose and the prevalence of blood glucose and dyslipidemia in some physical examination population in Changchun City, and provide the basis for the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. Methods From 2007 to 2009, 2929 Changchun City, part of the physical examination population blood lipid and blood glucose test data. Dyslipidemia according to Chinese guidelines for prevention and treatment of dyslipidemia (2007) decision. The cutoffs for hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia were> 6.1 mmol / L and <3.9 mmol / L, respectively. Results The detection rate of hyperlipidemia and hyperglycemia in the whole population was not directly proportional to the age. The detection rate of high cholesterol and high triglyceride in males was the highest (35.90%, 44.44%) in 40-49 age group, The highest rate was in the group of 50 to 59 years old (27.50%). The detection rate of female high triglyceride was the highest in the group of 60 years old and the highest in the group of 50 to 59 years old. Three consecutive years of physical examination results show that the population blood sugar, blood lipids are still high levels. Conclusion Regular physical examination to strengthen the health guidance of all age groups is of great significance to primary prevention and early treatment of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.