当今,全面推进素质教育,促使学生主动、全面、创造性地发展已经成为教育改革的主旋律。其中教会学生自主学习已成为学校教育的主要目标。教育部颁发的《基础教育课程改革纲要(试行)》在课程改革的目标、教学过程和课程评价三个重要部分反复阐述了学生自主学习发展和倡导学生自主学习的重要性与方式,对自主学习的呼唤和期待“溢于言表”。《义务教育语文课程标准》中也提出了对自主学习的要求。显然,传统的小学语文课堂教学 Nowadays, to promote quality-oriented education in an all-round way and to promote students’ active, comprehensive and creative development has become the main theme of education reform. Among them, teaching students to study independently has become the main goal of school education. The Outline of Basic Education Curriculum Reform (Trial) issued by the Ministry of Education repeatedly expounds the importance and mode of students ’independent study and development and advocacy of students’ autonomous learning in the three important parts of the goal of curriculum reform, teaching process and curriculum evaluation, Calling and looking forward to “overflowing with words ”. The Compulsory Education Curriculum Standard also put forward the requirements of autonomous learning. Obviously, the traditional primary language classroom teaching