邓小平同志提出的科学技术是第一生产力,是在新的历史条件下,对马克思主义的一个发展。但对这一问题的理解,仍然存在着较大的分歧。对科学技术分层次地深入地进行研究,是解决分歧,取得正确结论的重要途径。我认为应根据科学技术存在和发展的特点,把科学技术划分为两种形态,即知识形态和生产形态。 Science and technology proposed by Comrade Deng Xiaoping is the primary productive force and a development of Marxism under the new historical conditions. However, there are still major differences in understanding this issue. Studying science and technology in depth and in depth is an important way to resolve differences and achieve the correct conclusion. In my opinion, science and technology should be divided into two forms according to the existence and development of science and technology: the form of knowledge and the form of production.