中国传统文化博大精深,源远流长。而武术作为一种特殊的文化现象,蕴含着丰富的文化底蕴与文化内涵。本文通过文献资料法,根据文化结构四层次说,分别从物态文化层、制度文化层、行为文化层、心态文化层四个方面将中国武术分类,并进行了详细描述。对武术文化结构的分析,有利于提取武术发展之精华,去其糟粕,调整其中不合理的结构,使我国武术朝着更好的方向发展。 The Chinese traditional culture is profound and has a long history. As a special cultural phenomenon, martial arts contains rich cultural connotation and cultural connotation. According to the four levels of cultural structure, this paper classifies Chinese Wushu from four aspects: physical culture, institutional culture, behavioral culture and psychology, and gives a detailed description. The analysis of the cultural structure of Wushu is conducive to the extraction of the essence of the development of Wushu, to its dregs, to adjust the irrational structure, so that our martial arts toward a better direction.