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针对目前部分作者在定稿后要求更改论文的署名问题,分析了更改作者署名的表现及原因、调查了各期刊对作者署名的相关规定。为防范因署名不当导致学术失范发生,作者应正确对待署名问题,保护自己的合法权利;期刊应规范署名问题,主动防范署名不当;科管部门应认真履行监管责任;政策部门应制定科学合理的考评制度。
In response to the author’s request for the revision of the thesis after the finalization, the author analyzes the signatures of the author’s changes and the reasons for the changes, and investigates the relevant provisions of each journal on the author’s signature. In order to prevent academic misconduct caused by improper signature, the author should correctly treat the signature and protect his legal rights; the journal should regulate the signature and take the initiative to prevent the signature from being inappropriate; the administrative department should conscientiously perform its regulatory responsibilities; and the policy department should formulate a scientific and rational Evaluation system.