在我国,可以举出70年代海带工厂化育苗、80年代开始实用化的水稻、蔬菜工厂化育亩以及利用组织培养生产脱毒马铃薯种等例子。在国外,植物工业化生产历史比我国更早,技术水平也更高一些。例如早在60年代,利用组织培养扩繁兰花在美国就已实现商业化。日本专家认为,用组培法生产植物种苗已进入到 In our country, we can cite examples of kelp factory seedling breeding in the 1970s, paddy planting of vegetable plants in the 1980s, and the use of tissue culture to produce virus-free potato varieties. Abroad, the industrialization of plant production history earlier than our country, the technical level is also higher. For example, as early as the 1960s, the use of tissue culture to promote orchid has been commercialized in the United States. Japanese experts believe that the use of tissue culture plant seed production has entered