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上海市建設委員会指定二院及九院等設計單位,研究修正国家建委于1956年底批准的“工業企業人工照明暫行标准”(下称建委标准)中的照度标准部分,以制訂出上海地区的“工業企業人工照明照度标准”。我們对上海地区各工厂的照明照度进行了实际測定,並从理論上作了初步分析,目前已拟訂出照度等級标准的草案;同时,正在着手拟定机器制造、冶煉、化工、紡織、食品、造紙及橡膠等名种輕重工業工厂的具体照度标准。現在,仅將我們在进行这一工作时所作的一些照度测定情况,以及个人的体会分述于后,希望有关同志提出意見,共同商榷,以制訂适合中国情况的照度标准。一 測定各厂照度中的几个問題 1.关于一般照明不低于混合照明照度10％的規定。在建委标准和苏联标准中,都規定了一般照明在
The Shanghai Municipal Construction Commission appointed Design Institutes such as the Second Institute and the 9th Institute to study and revise the illumination standard part of the “Provisional Standard for Artificial Lighting for Industrial Enterprises” (hereinafter referred to as the Construction Committee Standard) approved by the National Construction Committee at the end of 1956, in order to formulate the Shanghai area. “Industrial lighting artificial illumination standard”. We have actually measured the lighting illuminance of various factories in Shanghai, and made a preliminary theoretical analysis. At present, we have drafted a draft grading standard; at the same time, we are developing machine manufacturing, smelting, chemical, textile, food, Specific illumination standards for light and heavy industrial plants such as paper and rubber. Now, after only measuring some of the illuminance measurements we have made during this work, as well as the personal experience, I hope the relevant comrades can put forward their opinions and discuss together to formulate the illuminance standards that suit the situation in China. A determination of several issues in the illumination of each plant 1. About general lighting is not less than 10% of the mixed illumination illumination provisions. In the construction committee standards and Soviet standards, general lighting is