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目的 :了解某部队驻地 1998年抗洪前后血吸虫病防治现状 ,为制定“十·五”血吸虫病防治规划提供依据。方法 :采用现场检查钉螺及收集资料和血清流行病学调查方法 ,对 1998年洪灾后湖南、湖北部队血吸虫病疫区现状及防治措施和官兵感染情况进行了综合调查。结果 :洪灾后“两湖”部队现有钉螺面积增大 ,钉螺密度增加 ,同时血吸虫病防治措施得到加强 ,官兵中未发现新感染情况。结论 :“两湖”部队洪灾后的血吸虫病防治任务尚十分艰巨 ,由于措施得力 ,血吸虫病防治形势良好 ,为“十·五”血吸虫病防治工作打下了较好的基础
Objective: To understand the status quo of schistosomiasis control in a military unit before and after the flood fighting in 1998, and to provide the basis for the preparation of the “10th Five-Year” plan for the prevention and control of schistosomiasis. Methods: On-site examination of Oncomelania snails and collected data and serological epidemiological survey methods were used to investigate the status quo of schistosomiasis endemic areas in Hunan and Hubei provinces after 1998 floods and the prevention and treatment measures and the infection among officers and soldiers. Results: After the flood, the existing snail snails in the “two lakes” units increased in area and their snail density increased. At the same time, the prevention and treatment measures for schistosomiasis were strengthened, and no new infections were found among officers and men. Conclusion: The prevention and treatment of schistosomiasis after the “two lakes” units were still arduous. Due to effective measures, the prevention and treatment of schistosomiasis is in good condition, laying a good foundation for the prevention and control of the “tenth five-year” schistosomiasis