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朱元璋建立明朝以后,其政权是不稳定的,尤其是北部元朝残留势力依然强大,对此朱元璋积极布置北边防御。朱元璋采取积极进攻、以战为守的策略,遣将练兵镇戍,分封藩王守边,徙民实边,在北边广布都司卫所等,如此,朱元璋在北部建立了完备的防御体系,为明中后期的边防建设奠定了基础。
After the establishment of the Ming dynasty, the emperor’s regime was unstable. In particular, the remnants of the Yuan dynasty in the north were still strong. In this regard, the emperor zhuyuan actively laid the north defense. Zhu Yuanzhang took a pro-aggressive and war-defensive tactic. He sent troops to train troops in the towns and cities, separated them from their feudal monarchs, resettled immigrants and spread the capital to the north. Therefore, the emperor established a comprehensive defensive system in the north, It laid the foundation for the frontier defense construction in the middle and later period of Ming Dynasty.