语用模糊是自然语言中普遍存在的现象。它广泛地存在于英语、汉语以及其他语言之中。语用模糊是一种交际现象,是语言使用者为了达到某种交际目的而故意使用的一种交际策略。本文旨在探讨交际者如何利用语用模糊来实现交际意图的。它不仅不影响交际的进行,而且还极大程度地刺激了交际双方的认知环境的调节,强化了交际的认知性和关联性。 Pragmatic ambiguity is a common phenomenon in natural language. It exists widely in English, Chinese and other languages. Pragmatic ambiguity is a communicative phenomenon, which is a communicative strategy deliberately used by language users in order to achieve certain communicative goals. This article aims to explore how communicators use pragmatic ambivalence to achieve their communicative intentions. It not only does not affect the communication, but also greatly stimulates the adjustment of the cognitive environment on both sides of communication, and strengthens the cognition and relevance of communication.